In the digital era, businesses cannot afford to spend time on manual testing of their software. They need to focus on creating engaging and high-quality products instead. How can you achieve this? By automating your software testing process with a scope of tools known as ‘testing automation’. This blog will introduce you to two common software testing tools that help automate your testing process – Selenium and Appium.
What is Selenium?
Selenium (WebDriver) is an open-source, cross-platform testing framework for automating web applications. It is a great tool for automating the browser-based testing of web applications. It supports various software languages like Java, C, C#, etc. There are three major versions of Selenium currently available – Selenium 2, Selenium 3, and Selenium Grid.
Selenium 2: This is the widely used Selenium version that is widely used for testing web applications. Selenium 2 supports integration with various popular programming languages.
The Selenium Grid: The Selenium Grid is the web-based platform that distributes test execution across multiple machines to speed up test execution time.
The Selenium 3: The Selenium 3 is the next version of Selenium (after Selenium 2) that supports modern browsers and intended to replace the Selenium 2.
What is Appium?
Appium is an open-source tool used to automate mobile apps. It automates native, hybrid, and mobile web apps on iOS and Android platforms by spinning up an “app server” on the computer and “app” on the mobile device. It communicates with these apps via the mobile device’s “native API”. Appium can be used for the testing of hybrid Mobile apps, web apps or even Native apps. It can be used for functional, acceptance or regression testing by writing scripts in any of the scripting languages listed below. Appium can be integrated with CI servers like Jenkins, TeamCity or with any other external tool that can execute scripts.
Why You Should Automate with Selenium and Appium?
Selenium and Appium are some of the widely used software testing tools for automating the software testing process. Therefore, it is important to know why you should use these tools for your testing process. Automation testing helps in improving the quality of software and reduction in the time required for manual testing. Moreover, it integrates well with CI tools. The following are some of the key benefits associated with automated testing:- Automation testing is great for regression testing. It can be used to run test cases unattended. It can be used to run test cases across different browsers and devices. It can be used to run test cases across different OSs.
How to Automate Your Software Testing with Selenium and Appium?
Selenium and Appium are two open-source automated testing tools designed for automating software testing. You can use both Selenium and Appium for the automation of software testing. The following are steps to automate your software testing with Selenium and Appium.
Choose a language to write test cases – Selenium and Appium support various programming languages like Java, C, C#, Python, etc. for software testing. Therefore, you can choose any language for the automation of testing process.
Install Selenium and Appium – You can install Selenium and Appium on Mac, Windows, and Linux operating systems. Moreover, you can also run Selenium and Appium on different browsers and devices.
Choose a testing tool – There are various testing tools available that are compatible with Selenium and Appium. You can use these tools to run test cases.
Pros of using Selenium and Appium.
The following are some of the key benefits of using Selenium and Appium for the automation of software testing:-
Selenium and Appium are open-source tools that are free to use. Selenium and Appium support various languages and can be used to write test cases in different programming languages. Selenium and Appium can be used for the automation of software testing across different browsers and devices. Selenium and Appium can be used for the automation of software testing across different OSs. Selenium and Appium can be used for functional, regression, and acceptance testing. Selenium and Appium can be used with different testing tools. The Selenium Grid can be used to distribute test execution across multiple machines.
Cons of using Selenium and Appium.
The following are some of the cons of using Selenium and Appium for the automation of software testing:-
Selenium and Appium are open-source tools and do not have any commercial support. Selenium and Appium cannot support the native application development. Selenium and Appium cannot be used for the development of GUI/Front-end testing. Selenium and Appium cannot be used for GUI/Front-end testing. Selenium and Appium cannot be used for the automation of GUI/Front-end testing. Selenium and Appium cannot be used for the GUI/Front-end testing of cloud applications. Selenium and Appium can be used only when the application is accessible by the browser.
Conclusion
Selenium is an open-source automated testing tool that can be used for the automation of software testing. Moreover, Selenium and Appium are two open-source automated testing tools designed for automating software testing. You can use both Selenium and Appium for the automation of software testing. Selenium and Appium can be used for functional, regression, and acceptance testing. Selenium and Appium can be used with different testing tools. The Selenium Grid can be used to distribute test execution across multiple machines. Selenium and Appium can be used for the automation of software testing across different browsers and devices. Selenium and Appium are two open-source automated testing tools designed for automating software testing.